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House Illustrations Library INDEX Sub Page A - D - 1/1/2015 - House Systems

Photos Index of House Illustrations
Note: The index entries listed below will help you quickly find relevant house illustrations on this site based upon your search criteria. The index entries below have a brief explanation of the topic followed by the house illustration image number. For example, if you would like to find an image that shows how to build a chimney, then you could use the find feature in your web browser menu to search for "chimney" on this page. This would find many entries below, one of which is "Building a Chimney 0709". Then you can go to House Illustrations Photos Main Library page 1 or page 2 and use the find feature in your web browser menu to search for "0709" on that page to find the link to the page with that exact image on it. Or, you can type the text and/or the image number "0709" into the box on the search page of this site to find that exact house illustration image.
House Illustrations Library Main Page 1House Illustrations Library Main Page 2Index of House Illustrations
You can purchase these images in eBook format on our site.

 

A IndexB Index
C IndexD Index

.

A B
Abandoned Chimneys - Removing 0969
Abandoned Flue Opening 0990
Above Ground Exterior Oil Storage Tank 0821
Absolute and Relative Humidity 1311
Access Hatch to Attic 1358
A-coil for Air Conditioner 1232
Adam Style Home 1726
Add or Extend Window Wells When Re-grading 1922
Adding a Drain to a Flat Roof 1920
Adding Insulation - Risks 1362
Additions to Masonry - Toothed-In 1760
Add-on Wood Furnace (Divider Plate Method) 1030
Add-on Wood Furnace (Downstream Series) 1029
Adfreezing 0241
Adfreezing and Deck Piers 0242
Adjacent Metal Chimneys of Different Heights 1009
Advanced Combustion Wood Stoves 1039
Air Barrier vs. Vapor Barrier 1332 
Air Bleed Valves on Radiators - Don't Operate 0864
Air Changes - Balanced 1310
Air Conditioning 
----- A-coil 1232
----- Air Return Outside Room 1258
----- Attic Evaporator Coil 1234
----- Basics 1200-1214
----- Bigger is not Better 1217
----- Capillary Tube Defects 1238
----- Close Humidifier Damper 1259
----- Coil Upstream of Heat Exchanger 1235
----- Compressor 1204, 1221-1226
----- ----- Don't Test When Cold 1221
----- ----- Life 1264
----- ----- Slugging 1223
----- ----- Wait Before Restarting 1222
----- Condensate 
----- ----- Discharge Locations 1242
----- ----- from Attic Evaporator Coil 1240
----- ----- Pump 1243
----- ----- System 1239-1243
----- Condenser 
----- ----- Coil 1227-1229
----- ----- Coil Exhausting Hot Air Outside 1205
----- ----- Coil Location 1249
----- ----- Dryer Vent too Close 1228
----- ----- Fan 1248
----- ----- Out of Level 1224
----- ----- Units - Inspecting 1212
----- ----- Water Heater Exhaust Fan too Close 1227
----- Discharging Condensate 1210
----- Duct System 1252-1260
----- Ducts in Concrete Floor Slabs 1257
----- Evaporative Coolers 1265
----- Evaporator Coil 1232-1238
----- ----- Procedure 1236
----- Evaporator Fan 1250
----- Excess Electric Current Draw 1225
----- Expansion Devices - Cooling Hot Liquid Freon 1207
----- Fan Belt, Pulley or Adjustment 1251
----- Filter/Dryer for Refrigerant 1245
----- Freon Gas goes Outside 1203
----- General Rule for Ductwork Adequacy 1252
----- Guessing the Capacity 1219
----- Heat Transfer at the Inside Coil 1201
----- High and Low Returns 1255
----- High Pressure and Low Pressure Sides 1211
----- Hot Liquid Back to House 1206
----- How Much Area Can One Ton Cool? 1217
----- Larger Ducts Required 1217
----- Latent Heat of Vaporization 1209
----- Leaking Condensate Tray 1239
----- Leaking Refrigerant Lines 1247
----- Measure Temperature Drop Across Coil 1220
----- Modern Ductwork 1254
----- Moving Heat from Inside to Outside 1200
----- No Electrical Shut Off 1226
----- Older Style Ductwork 1253
----- One Ton of Cooling 1215
----- Refrigerant Lines 1244-1247
----- Schematic 1208
----- Sight Glass for Refrigerant 1246
----- Slab Coil 1233
----- Testing Air Returns 1256
----- Thermostat 
----- ----- Location 1263
----- ----- Mercury Bulb 1261
----- ----- Snap Action 1262
----- Thermostatic Expansion Valve 1237
----- Trap Required in Condensate Line 1241
----- Vapor Barriers and Air Conditioning Ductwork 1260
----- Water Cooled
----- ----- Missing Backflow Preventer 1231
----- ----- Schematic 1214
----- ----- Testing 1230
Air Damper Arrangement for Wood Furnaces 1015, 1016
Air Filter Orientation and Forced Air Heating Systems 0781
Air Filters and Air Cleaners for Forced Air Heating Systems 0781-0784
Air Flow through Humidifier 0787
Air Gap 
----- Dishwasher 1551
----- in Plumbing 1546 
Air Gaps at Ends of Wood Beams 0275
Air Leakage 
----- Potlights 1338
----- Locations 1370
Air Return 
----- Outside Room for Air Conditioning 1258
----- Outside Rooms 0797
----- in Ductwork - Testing 1256
Air Separators on Boiler 0866
Air Temperature Sensor - Outdoor for Boiler 0872
Air Vents on Steam Heating Systems 1099
Air/Vapor Barrier Incomplete or Wrong Locations 1369
Air/Vapor Barriers 1332 - 1340
All Electric Heat Pump System 1274
Alligatoring in Flat Roofs 0093
Alternate Application for Metal Valley Flashings 0060
Alternative Attachment Method for Counter Flashing 0111
Aluminum and Galvanized Steel Gutters - Identifying 1896
Aluminum Wire 0604
Amount of Attic Ventilation 1346
Amp Meter Testing of Electric Furnace 1148
Amperage Equals Current Flow 0504, 1132
Analyzing Crack Size 0222
Anchor Spacing for Wall Sill 0281
Anchoring Roofs to Walls 0409
Anchors - Helical 0226
Anchors for Wall Sills 0278
Anode - Sacrificial for Water Heaters 1559
Anticipator on Thermostat - Variable 0764
Appliance Connectors for Gas 0721
Appliances Chimney Height Above 0978
Appliances Direct Vent - House Air Pressure 1322
Aquastat
----- Primary Control on Boilers 0867
----- on Boiler Inoperative 0868
Arch Outside and Wood Lintel Inside 0348
Arches - Masonry - Cracking due to Lateral Thrust 0403
Arches and Lintels 0400-0406
Architectural Styles and Details 1700-1743
Architrave 1709
Arcing and Sparks - Electrical 0549
Arrangement of Panel Wires - Electric 0557
Asbestos Cement 
----- Shingles 0048
----- Siding 1805
Ash Pit for Fireplace 1088
Asphalt and Concrete Driveways 1926
Asphalt Shingle 
----- Application - Roofing 0011
----- Composition 0010
----- Ridges 0018
----- Roofing Fastener Problems 0017
----- Siding 1807
----- Siding - Six Nails per Shingle 1807
----- Valley Flashings 0056
Atmospheric Vacuum Breaker 1547
Atomizing Oil Burner 0829
Attic
----- Access Hatch 1358
----- Ducts 1367
----- Electrical Wiring Exposed 0598
----- Heat - Reducing with Ventilation 1341
----- Power Vents 1374
----- Secondary 1361
----- Stairwells 1359
----- Ventilation - Recommended Amount 1346
Automatic Garage Door Openers 1867-1871
Automatic Reverse for Garage Door Openers 1870
Automatic Vent Dampers on Gas Furnaces 0812
Avalanche Guards - Roofing 0009
Awning and Hopper Windows 1716

 

B Vent 0995
Babies - Slate Roof Repair 0037
Back Up Heat for Heat Pumps - Testing 1283
Backdrafting 0733
Backer Rods for Caulking 1336
Backfill 
----- Height 0251
----- Related Foundation Cracks 0254
----- Settled Around Homes 1887
Backflow Preventer
----- Installed Backwards on Boiler 0859
----- Missing on Water Cooled Air Conditioners 1231
----- on Boilers 0857
Baffles for Soffit Vents 1345
Balance Point for Heat Pumps 1273
Balanced Air Changes 1310
Balancing Dampers and Flow Collars for HRVs 1401
Balancing Methods for Hot Water Heating 0880
Balconies 1824
Ball Valve for Plumbing 1536
Balloon versus Platform Framing 0366
Baluster Spacing for Handrails and Guards 1835
Barometric Damper
----- (Draft Regulator) Problems 0837
----- for Oil Furnace 0836
----- on Wood Furnace 1021
----- Schematic 1214
----- Barrel Mission Style (Straight) Clay Tile 0040
Barrier 
----- Air 1332
----- Radiant 1331
----- Vapor 1332
Baseboard 
----- Cast Iron on Hot Water Heating Systems 0893
----- Finned Tube on Hot Water Heating Systems 0892
Basement
----- Bearing Wall 0375
----- Cracks 2072
----- Excavation, Dampproofing and Drainage Tile 2082
----- Fireplaces 1063
----- Floors Lowered with Bench Footings 0230
----- Floors Lowering with Underpinning 0231
----- Floors Provide Lateral Support 0255
----- Heat Registers 0795
----- Insulation - Adding Exterior 1385
----- Insulation - Interior - Adding 1386
----- Interior Drainage System 2081
----- Keeping Dry by Controlling Surface Water 2079
----- Moisture Control 1387
----- Problems - Wet - Causes 2067
----- Stairs - Exterior 1826
----- Stairwell - Exterior - Side View 0238
----- Stairwell - Exterior Insulated 0239
----- Sump Pump 2078
----- Walkouts 1826, 1873-1879
----- Walls - Patching Cracks 2080
----- Wet 2067-2082
----- Windows and Stairs 2069
Basic Electrical Concepts 0501
Basins - Electrical Outlets Nearby 0619
Baskets/Strainers at the Top of Downspouts 1909
Bathroom Outlets and Switches 0618
Bay Window 1720
Beam/Joist Connection 0306
----- with Ledgerboard 0323
Beams
----- Bearing Simply versus Continuous 0304
----- Bolting of Wood Built-Up 0303
----- Continuous and Simply Spanned 0296
----- End Support 0298
----- for Decks and Porches 1839
----- Lateral Support for Steel 0308
----- Lateral Support for Wood 0309
----- Load Transfer 0294
----- Mortise and Tenon Joints 0324
----- Nailing of Wood Built-Up 0302
----- Notches or Holes 0301
----- Part of House Structure 0292
----- Poor End Support 1841
----- Punching through Foundation Wall 0247
----- Rotated or Twisted 0300
----- Rotation or Twisting - Exterior 1842
----- Sag 
----- ----- Exterior 1840
----- ----- Sight Along 0297
----- Steel Attached to Joists 0295
----- Stresses 0293
----- Structural 0292 - 0310
----- Wood - Air Gaps at Ends 0275
Bearing 
----- and Partition Walls - Identification 0379
----- for Rafter 0414
----- Strength of Soils 0203
----- Wall Holes and Notches in Top Plates 0369
----- Wall in Basement 0375
----- Wall Metal Ties for Single Top Plates 0370
----- Wall Offset 0388
----- Wall Top Plate T-Connection 0368
----- Wall with Lintel 0371
Bell-Cast Eave 1704
Below Grade Downspouts - Abandoned 1914
Below Grade Garages - Drains 1863
Belt Drive and Direct Drive Blowers for Furnaces 0779
Belt or Pulley Adjustment for Fan for Air Conditioning 1251
Belt-Course 1712
Bench Footings 0230
Bent Electrical Service Masts 0524
Bi-Metallic Thermostat 0743
Bivalent Heat Pump 1287
Black Label Wood Shingles 0020
Bladder Type Pressure Tank for Wells 1529
Blisters in Built-up Roofing Membranes 0092
Blockage Switches on Forced Air Furnaces 0801
Blocking, Strapping and Bridging for Joists 0318
Blocks and Bricks - Hollow Channels must be Vertical 0365
Blowers for Furnaces - Belt Drive and Direct Drive 0779
Blue Label Wood Shingles 0020
Board-and-Batten Siding 1780
Boiler 
----- Air Separators 0866
----- Aquastat - Primary Control 0867
----- Aquastat Inoperative 0868
----- Backflow Preventer 0857
----- ----- Installed Backwards 0859
----- Copper Tube Heat Exchangers 0851
----- Electric 1150
----- Feed Pump 
----- ----- for Steam Heat 1113
----- ----- Location for Steam Heat 1112
----- Flow Control Valves 0873
----- High Temperature Limit Switch 0855
----- Hot Water, How They Work 0846
----- Low Water Cut-Out (Hot Water) 0856
----- Pressure Reducing Valve 0861
----- ----- Location 0858
----- ----- Relief Valve Installed Backwards 0865
----- Pressure Relief Valves 0852
----- ----- Inspecting 0854
----- ----- Location 0853
----- Pump Control 0869
----- Temperature and Pressure Gauge 0860
----- Water Pressure Set too Low 0863
----- with Bypass Loop 0903
----- with Combined Pressure Reducing Valve and Pressure Relief Valve 0862
----- with Outdoor Air Temperature Sensor 0872
----- with Series Loop 0876
----- with Sidearm Heater 0901
----- with Tankless Coil 0900
----- with Zone Control 
----- ----- by Pumps 0870
----- ----- by Valves 0871
----- ----- Wood 1011
Bolting of Built-up Wood Beams 0303
Bonding of Electric Service Box to Ground 0555
Bonding of Neutral and Ground Wires Downstream of Service Box 0554
Bored Wells 1514
Bow Window 1720
Bowed Brick Veneer Wall - Older Home 0358, 1764
Bowing Foundation Results in Excess Brick Overhang 0248
Bowing of Masonry Walls 0313, 0357, 1767
Bowing of Solid Masonry Wall due to Tie Failure 0360
Bracing for Metal Chimneys 1001
Bracing of Compression Webs in Trusses 0434
Bracket Chimneys 0973
Brackets and Dentils 1710
Branch Circuit Over-current Devices 0535
Breaker and Fuse-type Electrical Service Boxes 0536
Breakers and Fuses 0509
Breast for Fireplace Settled (Gap at Wall) 1086
Breast for Fireplace 0085
Brick Foundations with Masonry Walls 0212
Brick Mortar Joints 1761
Brick Overhang Excessive on Foundation 0248
Brick Repointing 1758
Brick Veneer Wall 0341, 0390 - 0399
----- Bowed - Older Home 1764
----- Bowed in Older Home 0358
----- Construction Detail 0390
----- Detail 0277
----- Masonry Tie Detail 0391, 1765
----- Weep Holes 0394
----- with Steel Lintel 0346
Brick Wall
----- Bowing 1767
----- Flashing with Roof Intersection Below 0077
----- Mortar Joints 1762
----- Needs Lateral Support 1766
----- Terminology 0342
Bricks and Blocks - Hollow Channels must be Vertical 0365
Bridging, Strapping and Blocking for Joists 0318
British Thermal Unit 0701, 1300
Broken Concrete Tiles 0046
Broken Pediment 1719
BTU 0701, 1300
BTUs per Hour vs. Kilowatts 1133
Buckingham Slate 0030
Buckling of Columns 0289
Building a Chimney 0709
Building Crack Shapes 0224
Building Crack Size Analysis 0222
Building Paper vs. Housewrap 1333
Building Settlement - Types 0218
Building Settlement due to Cut and Fill Excavation 0221
Building Shapes and Details 1700-1743
Built-up Roofing 0089-0096
----- Membrane - Curbed Edge 0108
----- Membrane - Edge Details 0107
----- Membrane - Four-ply 0090
----- Membrane Blisters 0092
----- Roof/Wall Flashing 0104
----- Roof/Wall Flashing - Low Quality 0112
Built-up Wood Beam 
----- Bolting 0303
----- Nailing 0302
Buried Oil Storage Tank 0820
Burner 
----- Atomizing Oil 0829
----- Crossover Igniter 0740
----- Gas Supply 0739
----- Monoport - Gas 0738
----- Natural Draft Gas 0731
----- Scorching 0746
Burner - Oil 
----- Barometric Damper Problems 0837
----- Clearance From Oil Storage Tanks 0822
----- Flame Retention Head 0830
----- Flame Sensor 0835
----- Inspecting 0832
Bus Bars
----- Electrical Wires should not Cross 0585
----- in Fuse Panels 0580
Butt Joint Detail on Vertical Siding 1789
Butterfly Roof 0002
Buttress 0256
----- Pulling away from Wall 0267
Bypass Damper on Catalytic Wood Stove 1041
Bypass Loop on Hot Water Heating System 0903

 

 

Back to Top

C D
Cabinet Trim - Types 2021
Cabinets - Loose 2023
Cabinets, Trim and Counters 2021 - 2023
Cable Support - Electrical 0592
Cantilevered Concrete Retaining Wall 1932
Cantilevered Decks 1847
Cantilevered Joists 0328
Canvas Duck for Exterior Decks 1848
Cap for Chimney 0967
----- Drip Edge 0985
----- Improper Slope 0984
Cap Missing for Metal Chimney 1004
Cape Cod Style House 1742
Capillary Tube Defects for Air Conditioning 1238
Caps for Fill and Vent Pipes on Oil Storage Tanks 0826
Carports and Garages 1825
Casement Windows 1714
Casings for Drilled Wells 1516
Cast Iron Baseboard on Hot Water Heating Systems 0893
Catalytic Combustors 1040
Catalytic Wood Stove Bypass Damper 1041
Catch Basins 1891
----- Drain Pipe Face Down 1864
Cathedral and Flat Roofs 
----- Evidence of Insulation Added 1378
----- Insulating 1377
----- Two Insulation Strategies 1379
Cathedral Roof Venting 1347
----- Channeled Vents versus Cross Ventilation 1380
Caulking 
----- Backer Rods 1336
----- Indoors or Out 1337
Causes of Chimney Settling 1066
Cavity Wall - Masonry 0340
Cedar Shake 
----- Application 0024
----- Nailing Details 0025
Cedar Shingle 
----- Application 0021
----- Application Spaced Plank Sheathing 0023
----- Application Synthetic Ventilation Layer 0028
----- Nailing Details - Roofing 0022
----- Nailing Details - Siding 1785
Ceiling Joist
----- Overlapped Splices 0412
----- Splices - Plywood 0413
----- with Walls that Extend Above 0345
Cement Asbestos 
----- Roofing Shingles 0048
----- Siding 1805
Centrifugal Pump for Well 1523
Ceramic Tile Insulation 0336
Ceramic Tiles - Alternatives for Installing 2008
Channeled Vents versus Cross Ventilation Roofs 1380
Channels and Rods to Stabilize House Movement 0228
Chimney 0951
----- 650 Degrees C 0999
----- Class A 0997
----- Metal
----- ----- Adjacent Chimneys of Different Heights 1009
----- ----- Combustible Clearances 1002
----- ----- Excessive Offset from Vertical 1007
----- ----- Not Continuous through Roof 1008
----- ----- Rusting and/or Pitting 1005
----- ----- Triple Wall 0998
----- and Fireplace Components - Masonry 0959
----- Bracing - Metal 1001
----- Bracket 0973
----- Cap 0967
----- ----- Details 0116
----- ----- Drip Edge 0985
----- ----- Improper Slope 0984
----- ----- Missing - Metal 1004
----- Clay Tile Flue Liners 0962
----- Clearances 0965
----- Connections for Wood and Oil Appliances
----- ----- on Same Floor Level 0994
----- ----- on Same Flue 0994
----- ----- Creosote Deposits 0986
----- ----- Damper for Fireplace at Top 1079
----- ----- Decorative 1707
----- Deterioration 0968
----- ----- due to Condensation 1755
----- ----- Extender 0956
----- ----- Chimney 0951 
----- Flashings 0065-0070
----- ----- Head Flashing Detail 0068
----- ----- Overview 0065
----- ----- Side Flashings Detail 0066
----- ----- Things to Look for 0069
----- ----- Flue Liners - Miter 0964
----- Height 0977, 1006
----- ----- above Appliance 0978
----- Insulation too Close 1368
----- Leaning above Roof Line 0975
----- Liner Incomplete 0980
----- Liners for Fireplace Inserts 1037
----- Masonry 0957
----- Lateral Support 0961
----- not a Supporting Structure 0953
----- Offsets 0963
----- Rain Caps on Spark Arresters 0983
----- Removing Abandoned 0969
----- Saddle Flashing 0067
----- Settling 
----- ----- Causes 1066
----- ----- or Leaning 0970
----- Supporting Framing Members 0966
----- Tall Masonry 0971
----- Walls 0960
----- Warm is Best 0954
----- with Abandoned Flue Opening 0990
----- with Flue Divider Missing 0974
----- with Three Sides 0972
----- with Vent Connector
----- ----- Extending too far into 0987
----- ----- with Vent Connector Loose 0988
Chimney/Vent Connection 
----- for Wood Stoves 1057
----- on Gas Furnaces 0772
Circuit
----- Short 0508
----- Simple Electrical 0507
Circuit Breaker Panels with Staggered Bus Bars 0579
Circulating Pump on Hot Water Heating System 0385
Class A Chimney 0997
Clay Brick Expansion Causes Wall Cracks 0361
Clay Shingles for Siding 1806
Clay Tile 
----- Barrel Mission 0040
----- Flue Liners for Chimneys 0962
----- Interlocking Shingle 0042
----- Roof/Side Wall Flashings 0075
----- Roofing 0039-0044
----- S Type 0041
----- Securement 0043
----- Tapered Mission 0039
Cleanout Door for Fireplace too Close to Combustibles 0979
Clearance 
----- for Chimneys 0965
----- for Electrical Panels 0538
----- for Exhaust Flues on Oil Furnaces 0842
----- for Service Drop (Canada) 0516
----- for Service Drop (United States) 0515
----- for Unlisted Wood Stoves 1048
----- for Vent Connectors and B-Vents 0770
----- for Vent Connectors for Wood Stoves 1049
----- from Combustibles 
----- ----- for Combustion Air Duct for Fireplaces 1092
----- ----- for Ducts on Wood Furnaces 1027
----- ----- for Floor Furnaces 1160
----- ----- for Gas Fired Room Heaters 1162
----- ----- for Gas Fireplace 1168
----- ----- for Metal Chimneys 1002
----- ----- for Metal Firebox 1074
----- ----- for Vent Connector on Wood Furnace 1022
----- ----- for Wall Furnaces 1154
----- from Fireplace Opening 1087
----- of Electric Wires 
----- ----- around Windows 0517
----- from Draperies for Electric Baseboard Heaters 1143
----- from Edge of Studs and Joists 0595
----- of Wood from Soil 0381
----- over Roofs 0519
----- Requirements for Fireplace Cleanouts 
----- ----- from Combustibles 0979
----- Requirements from Combustibles 
----- ----- for Wood Fireplaces 1062
Cleats for Metal Valleys 0059
Close Nipple Missing on Hartford Loop 
----- in Steam Heating 1123
Closed Cut Valleys 0063
Closed Hot Water Heating System 0875
Closed Hydronic System 0875
Closed Roof Valleys 0053
Closed Valley - Fully Woven 0064
Coal Burning Fireplaces 1076
Co-efficient of Performance for Heat Pumps 1272
Coil Location Outdoors for Heat Pumps 1281
Cold Floors in Homes 0703
Cold Joints
----- along Edge of Concrete Slabs 0338
----- in Poured Concrete 0268
Cold Pours 0268
Cold Wall Effect 1383
Cold-Side Ducts not Insulated in HRV 1397
Collar Ties 0431
Colonial Revival Style 1727
Color Coding for Typical 120-Volt Circuit 0506
Column 1722
----- Buckling 0289
----- Connections 0290, 0305
----- Crushing 0286
----- Hinge Point Porch 1838
----- Hinged Affect Roof Structure 1852
----- Materials - Exterior 1837
----- Rising Damp 0291
----- Settling 0285
----- Sizes 0288
----- Structural 0284-0291
----- Types 0284
Combination Furnaces 0818, 0819
Combination Heating System with Tempering Valve 0819
Combination/Furnace/Water Heater System 0818
Combined Pressure Reducing Valve and Pressure Relief Valve on Boiler 0862
Combustible Clearances 
----- for Chimneys 0965
----- for Floor Furnaces 1160
----- for Furnaces 0758
----- for Gas Fired Room Heaters 1162
----- for Gas Fireplace 1168
----- for Metal Chimneys 1002
----- for Metal Fireboxes 1074
----- for Unlisted Wood Stoves 1048
----- for Vent Connector on Wood Furnace 1022
----- for Vent Connectors and B-Vents 0770
----- for Wall Furnaces 1154
----- for Wood Stove Vent Connectors 1049
----- from Fireplace Opening 1087
----- Requirements 
----- ----- for Chimney Cleanouts 0979
----- ----- for Wood Fireplaces 1062
Combustible Insulation 
----- Exposed in Basements and Crawlspaces 1392
----- in Garages 1858
Combustible Return Ducts for Wood Furnaces 1028
Combustion Air 
----- Damper Arrangement for Wood Furnaces 1015, 1016
----- Duct Clearances for Fireplaces 1092
----- Ducts for Fireplaces - Insulating 1090
----- for Gas Appliances 0729 -0736
----- Openings in Furnace Room 0734
----- Supplies from Outside 0735
Combustion Chamber for Wood Furnace 1018, 1019
Comfort Strategies - Two 1306
Common Electrical Wire and Fuse Sizes 0561
Common Mortar Joints 1761
Common Wire Sizes 0529
Components of Wood Furnaces 1013
Components of Wood Stoves 1034
Composite and Plywood Siding 1793
Compound, Saltbox and Four Square Plans 1701
Compression Fitting for Polybutylene Pipe 1557
Compression Fitting on Copper Plumbing Pipe 1541
Compression Web Bracing for Trusses 0434
Compressor 
----- Air Conditioning 1221-1226
----- Heating Up Freon Gas 1204
----- Life of Air Conditioners - Typical 1264
----- Slugging on Air Conditioning 1223
Concealed Nails on Siding 1782
Concentrated Loads in Structures 0310
Concrete 
----- and Asphalt Driveways 1926
----- Block Foundation Walls 2073
----- Cold Joints 0268
----- Flaws 2071
----- Floor
----- ----- Control Joints 2002
----- ----- Hollows 2006
----- ----- Problems 2005
----- ----- Slabs Cold Joints Along Edges 0338
----- ----- Slabs Pre-Stressed and Post-Tensioned 0337
----- ----- Slabs with Ducts 0793
----- Honeycombing 0269
----- Retaining Wall 
----- ----- Cantilevered 1932
----- ----- System - Precast 1931
----- Steps - Exterior 1827
----- Tile Securement 0047
----- Tiles 0045, 0046, 0047
Condensate 
----- Discharge Location for Air Conditioning 1242
----- Drain Trap for HRV 1405
----- from Air Conditioning - Discharging 1210
----- Line from Attic Evaporator Coil 1240
----- Line Requires Trap in Air Conditioning 1241
----- Pump for Air Conditioning 1243
----- Pump for Steam Heat 1110
----- Pump for Steam Heat - Location 1109
----- System for Air Conditioning 1239-1243
----- Tray for Air Conditioning Leaking 1239
Condensation 
----- Damage to Chimney 1755
----- in High Efficiency Furnaces 0804
----- in Walls 1747
Condenser - Air Conditioning
----- Coil
----- ----- Exhausting Hot Air Outside 1205
----- ----- for Air Conditioning 1227-1229
----- ----- for Heat Pump 1270
----- ----- Location for Air Conditioning 1249
----- Fan 1249
----- ----- Out of Level 1224
----- ----- Dryer Vent too Close 1228
----- ----- Water Heater Exhaust Fan too Close 1227
----- Inspecting 1212
Condensing Gas Furnaces 0803-0816
Conductance - Thermal 1305
Conductivity - Thermal 1304
Conductors - Number of Electrical 0588
Cone-Style Plumbing Stack Flashing 0119
Connecting Downspout Sections 1907
Connections - Joist to Beam 0306
Connections - Metal Ties for Single Top Plates in Bearing Walls 0370
Connections - Types of Electrical 0590
Connections of Electrical Knob and Tube Wiring 0601
Connections of Metal Vent Pieces 1000
Containment of Fire 0708
Continuous Pilot Light for Gas Burner 0744
Continuous versus Simply Spanned Beams 0296
Control Joints
----- and Concrete Floors 2002
----- in Foundation Walls 0217
Control Surface Water to Keep Basement Dry 2079
Controlling House Moisture in Hot Climates 1325
Convection Heating with Hot Water Radiators 0847
Convective Loop 1307
----- and Insulation Voids 1327
Convective Wood Stoves 1038
Convectors on Hot Water Heating System 0891
Conventional Expansion Tank On Hot Water Heating System 0883
Cool Spots in Homes 0702
Copper 
----- Pipe Hangers - Plumbing 1544
----- Supply Plumbing Pipe 1538
----- Tube Heat Exchangers in Boilers 0851
Corbelling 0363
Core Missing or Dirty on HRV 1404
Corinthian Column 1722
Cornice Terms 1709
Counter Flashing 
----- Alternative Attachment Method 0111
----- Two-piece 0106
Counter Problems 2022
Counters, Trim and Cabinets 2021-2023
Countertops or Floors with Electrical Outlets 0621
Cover Crawlspace Floor 1340
Covering Radiators on Heating Systems Reduces Efficiency 0890
Covers for Furnaces 0756
Covers or Roofs for Exterior Basement Stairwells 1879
Crack Shapes 0224
Crack Size Analysis of Buildings 0222
Cracked Concrete Tiles 0046 
Cracked Joists - Causes 0327
Cracking 
----- Common Locations 0234
----- Foundation due to Driveways 0252
----- in Masonry Arches due to Lateral Thrust 0403
----- in Walls - Planes of Movement 0350
----- Retaining Walls 1936
----- Stucco 1771
Cracks 
----- due to Clay Brick Expansion 0361
----- Foundation and Tree Roots 0253
----- Horizontal in Foundations 0244
----- Horizontal Movement - Three possibilities 0246
----- in Basement 2072
----- in Foundation due to Backfill 0254
----- in Foundations - Repair Methods 1886
----- in Walls - Lintel Related 0356
----- in Walls - Types 0349
----- in Walls caused by Surfaces Sliding 0350
----- Rotational Settlement 0233
----- Vertical Foundation 0250
Cradle Repairs for Slate Roofs 0038
Craftsman Style Homes 1737
Crawlspace 
----- Cover Floor 1340
----- Insulation 1388
----- Insulation - Clues 1389
----- Wet 2067-2082
Creosote Deposits in Chimneys 0986
Cricket Flashings on Chimneys 0067
Crimp Fitting for Polybutylene Pipe 1556
Cross Connections and Plumbing 1545
Cross Ventilation versus Channeled Vents for Cathedral Roof Venting 1380
Crossover Igniters 0740
Crown up on Joists 0315
CUAL Designation for Aluminum Wiring 0604
Cupping Wood Shingles 0029
Curb Mount Skylight in Sloped Roof 0080
Curbed Edge on Built-up Roof Membrane 0108
Curbless Skylight in Sloped Roof 0081
Curling Wood Shingles 0029
Current Flow Equals Amperage 0504, 1132
Curved Stair Treads 2025
Cut and Fill Excavation Causing Settlement 0221
Cut Back Bottom of Wood Siding 1787
Cutting the Points
----- on Asphalt Shingles 0014
----- on Valley Flashings 0062

 

Damaged Flat Roofs 0091
Damaged Wire 0512
Damper 
----- Barometric for Oil Furnace 0836
----- for Firebox in Fireplace 1078
----- for Fireplace at Top of Chimney 1079
----- for Fireplace Low 1081
----- for Fireplace Missing 1080
----- not Fixed Open in Gas Fireplace 1165
----- on Wood Stoves - Testing 1059
Dampproofing, Excavation and Drainage Tile
----- around Foundations 1890
----- for Basements 2082
Deck 1823
----- Beam 1839
----- ----- Poor End Support 1841
----- ----- Rotation 1842
----- ----- Sag 1840
----- Board Installation Details 1849
----- ----- Cantilevered 1847
----- ----- Joist Support 1843
----- Ledgerboard 1845
----- ----- Flashing 1846
----- or Porch Boards Sagging 1850
----- Pier Heaving 0243
----- Piers and Adfreezing 0242
----- Skirting 1853
Decorative Chimneys 1707
Deflections - Allowable for Floor 0273
Defrost Control for HRV 1357
Defrost Cycle in Heat Pumps 1280
Delaminating Roof Sheathing 1375
Dentils and Brackets 1710
Depressurization of Houses 1324
Depth of Foundation 2075
Design Problems in Wood Fireplaces 1064
Deterioration of Chimneys 0968
Determining Height of Backfill 0251
Dew Point 1315
Diagonal Brick Bond in Masonry Wall 0343
Diaphragm Tank on Hot Water Heating System 0884
Dielectric Union for Supply Plumbing 1543
Differential Settlement Caused by Soils 0219
Diffusers, Grills and Supply Air Registers 0790
Dimension "A" on Steam Heating Systems 1100
Dimensions for Straight Stairs 2024
Dip Tube on Water Heater 1564
Direct Drive and Belt Drive Blowers for Furnaces 0779
Direct Vent 
----- Appliances and House Air Pressure 1322
----- Gas Fireplace 1167
----- Wall Furnace 1158
Dirty or Missing Filters on HRV 1403
Dishing, Spreading and Sagging of Roof 0410
Dishwasher Air Gap 1551
Distribution Components for Forced Air Heating 0777
Distribution Panels - Electrical 0557- 0585
----- Wire Arrangement 0557
Disturbed Soil under Garage Slab 1861
Don't Confine Wood Stoves 1036
Don't Operate Air Bleed Valves on Radiators 0864
Door
----- Cores 2059
----- Flashings 1819
----- French 2061
----- Garage Problems 1866
----- Glass for Fireplaces 1093
----- in Garage - Man 1857, 2066
----- Insulated Metal 2063
----- Interior 2059 - 2066
----- Lights - Windows 1721
----- Lintels Sagging or Missing 2062
----- Openers - Garage 1867 - 1871
----- Operation 2060
----- Staining Below Exterior 2065
----- Threshold - Exterior 1851
----- Thresholds for Exterior Basement Stairwells 1878
----- Types - Garage Overhead 1865
Doors and Windows
----- Capillary Break 1816
----- Frame Deformation 1818
----- Putty (Glazing Compound) 1815
Doorsill Capillary Break 1816
Doorsill Support 2064
Doric Column 1722
Dormer 
----- Flashings 0086, 0087
----- Framing 0423
----- Gutters 0003
----- Siding Flashings 0086
----- Types 1708
Double and Single Hung Windows 1713
Double Check Valve Assembly - Plumbing 1549
Double Lugging on Electrical Systems 0576
Double Tapping of Electrical Systems 0576
Double Taps on Electrical System - Pig-tailing 0577
Downflow and Upflow Furnaces 0753
Downspout 
----- 35 Feet of Gutter Maximum 1908
----- and Gutter 1893 - 1920
----- and Gutter Installation 1902
----- Baskets/Strainers 1909
----- Below Grade - Abandoned 1914
----- Common Leakage Areas 1906
Discharge into Floor Drain 1911
Draining into Floor Drain Traps 1912
----- Extension too Short 1910
----- Missing on Secondary Roof 1903
----- Omitted on Small Roofs 1905
----- Proper Connection of Sections 1907
----- Running across Roof 1904
Draft for Burners - 3 Kinds 0730
Draft Hoods 0732
Draft Regulator Problems 0837
Drafty Houses 1317
Drain Clogged on Flat Roof 1918
Drain Holes in Windows 2040
Drain in Modified Bitumen Flat Roof 0122
Drain Pipe in Catch Basins Face Down 1864
Drain Problems for Window Wells 1925
Drainage 
----- in Garage Floor 1860
----- Layer for Exterior Foundation 1885
----- of Retaining Wall 1935
----- Systems for Flat Roofing 0088, 1915
----- Tile, Excavation and Dampproofing
----- ----- around Foundations 1890
----- ----- for Basements 2082
----- ----- for Below-grade Garages 1863
----- ----- for Flat Roofs - Adding 1920
----- ----- in Columns and Walls 1919
Drawbands or Adjustable Connectors 
----- for Wood Stove Vent Connectors 1056
Drilled Wells 1515
Casing 1516
Drilling and Notching 
----- of Joists 0326
----- Studs 0378
Drip Edge on Chimney Cap 0985
Drip Leg in Gas Piping 0727
----- on Water Heater 1572
Drip Loop - Electrical 0520
Drip Screed for Stucco 1770
Driveways 
----- and Foundation Cracking 0252
----- Asphalt and Concrete 1926
Dropped Ceiling - Missing Insulation 1364
Drum-Type Humidifier 0785
Drying Potential of Walls 1384
Drywall vs. Gypsum Lath 2009
Dual Fuel Furnace (Wood/Oil) 1033
Duck - Canvas for Exterior Decks 1848
Ducts 
----- Adequacy for Air Conditioning 1252
----- and Pipes - Electrical Wire Clearances from 0594
----- and Vapor Barriers for Air Conditioning 1260
----- Arrangement for Wood Furnace 
----- Allows Reverse Flow 1032
----- Clearances for Wood Furnaces 1027
----- Cold side not insulated in HRV 1397
----- ----- in Attics 1367
----- ----- in Concrete Floor Slabs 0793
----- ----- in Concrete Floor Slabs for Air Conditioning 1257
----- ----- in Garages 1856
----- Modern for Air Conditioning 1254
----- Older Style for Air Conditioning 1253
----- Sizes for High Efficiency Furnaces 0811
----- System for Air Conditioning 1252-1260
Dug Wells 1513
Dutchlap Method for Slate Roofing 0034

 

 

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