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Winter Safety - 3/1/2004 - Health Air Pollution Carbon Monoxide Fire Smoke

Winter Safety

Home Safety Tips for a Safe and Healthy Winter 
Use the following tips to avoid potential dangers of home fires, carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning and power outages during the winter months: 
 
Carbon Monoxide (CO) Poisoning Precaution: Heating Systems and Gas Appliances 
> Install at least one CO alarm to protect sleeping areas. 
> Have a trained professional inspect, clean and tune-up central heating system and repair leaks or other problems; fireplaces and woodstoves should also be inspected each year and cleaned or repaired as needed. 
> Keep gas appliances properly adjusted and serviced. 
> Never use an oven or range to heat your home. 
> Never use a gas grill inside your home or in a closed garage. 
 
Home Fire Precautions: Fireplaces and Wood Stoves 
> Install at least one smoke alarm on every level of your home and near sleeping areas 
> Burn only wood- not trash, cardboard boxes, or Christmas trees because these items increase the risk of uncontrolled fires. 
> Have a professional chimney sweep inspect the chimneys you use regularly every year for cracks, blockages and leaks and have them cleaned and repaired as needed. 
> Keep all persons and flammable objects, including wallpaper, bedding, clothing and pets, at least 36 inches away from fireplaces and wood stoves. 
> Open flues before fireplaces are used. 
 
Portable Space Heaters 
> Purchase electric space heaters that bear the mark of an independent testing laboratory, such as UL. 
> Turn off space heaters before leaving a room or going to sleep. 
> Supervise children and pets at all times when a portable space heater is in use 
> Use proper fuel in kerosene space heaters. 
> Never use space heaters to dry flammable items such as clothing or blankets. 
> Keep all flammable objects at least three feet from space heaters. 
 
Power Outage Precautions: Lighting Sources and Perishable Food 
> Stock up on batteries, flashlights, portable radios, canned foods, manual can openers, bottled water and blankets. 
> Use flashlights instead of candles to avoid a possible fire hazard. 
> Run water at a trickle to help prevent pipes from freezing and bursting if outside temperatures are below freezing for an extended period of time and your home has no heat. 
> Store perishable food outside in the snow or in an unheated outside building if power goes out. 


Related Articles:
Do You Know the Risks of Smog? | Health Canada Proposes New Indoor Air Quality Guidelines
Should Sprinklers Be Mandatory in All New Canadian Homes? | Los Alamos Heightens "Fire Wise" Awareness
 

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